What condition is characterized by a loss of control over substance use and is more severe than substance abuse?

Substance dependence is characterized by a more severe form of problematic substance use, which involves a loss of control over consumption. Individuals with this condition often experience significant physiological and psychological symptoms, including cravings and withdrawal symptoms when not using the substance. This loss of control is a central feature that differentiates substance dependence from substance abuse, where the focus is more on the negative consequences of use rather than the compulsive aspect.

Moreover, substance dependence may lead to a situation where individuals prioritize substance use over other aspects of their life, such as responsibilities and relationships. This condition often requires a comprehensive approach to treatment, which may involve both medical and therapeutic interventions, to address the complexities of addiction effectively. Understanding this distinction is crucial for identifying the appropriate level of care and support for those struggling with substance-related issues.