What type of memory preserves experiences and details vividly, often associated with important events?

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Get ready for the UCF PSY2012 General Psychology Exam. Practice with hints and explanations to improve your understanding. Master your exam preparation today!

Flashbulb memories refer to the vivid and detailed recollections of significant events, often accompanied by strong emotions. These memories capture the context in which the event occurred, including where you were, what you were doing, and how you felt at the time. They are typically linked to highly emotional or consequential moments, such as historical events, natural disasters, or personal milestones. The distinct feature of flashbulb memories is their clarity and persistent detail over time, even though they can be susceptible to inaccuracies like other types of memory.

Episodic memories are also related to personal experiences but focus more broadly on the specific events or episodes in an individual's life, including the associated time and place. They are a subset of declarative memory but do not inherently have the same emotional weight or vividness often associated with flashbulb memories.

Semantic memories pertain to general knowledge about the world, concepts, and facts that are not tied to personal experiences. They do not preserve experiences in vivid detail but rather store meanings and relationships.

Procedural memories involve the learning of skills and actions, such as riding a bike or playing an instrument, and are usually demonstrated through performance rather than conscious recollection. They don't retain personal experiences or specific details.

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